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Nevada Testing Procedures.
NEVADA’S WRITING
ASSESSMENT PROGRAM
Nevada tests students in writing at three
grade levels: fifth grade; eighth grade; and eleventh grade.
The tests are performance-based, and students are asked to
produce a writing sample that is then scored by trained
readers. The results of the three writing tests are used for
determining Adequate Yearly Progress for schools.
High School Proficiency Examination
in Writing (HSPE in Writing)
Developed in
the late 1970s, this test has been required for graduation
from high school from 1983 to the present. Students write to
two prompts that are drawn from the genres of
narrative/descriptive, informative, and persuasive. The
writing samples are each one page in length, and most
students complete their work within a two hour session. If
students need more time to complete their work, they may be
given more time. The tests are scored by trained readers who
are current or retired Nevada teachers. Each writing sample
is scored independently by two different readers using a
holistic rubric (scoring guide) on a 1 to 6 point scale. The
scores from the two readers for each response are added
together to provide a score for the each of the two prompts.
The scores for each response are then averaged to give a
total writing score. Students must receive a total score of
7.0 or better to pass the test.
|
ACHIEVEMENT STANDARDS |
SCORE RANGE |
PASS/
FAIL |
|
ED—Emergent/Developing: Student
does not apply skills/strategies and requires
extensive remediation. |
0-3.5 |
Fail |
|
AS—Approaches Standard: Student
inconsistently and/or incompletely applies
skills/strategies and requires targeted
remediation. |
4.0-6.5 |
Fail |
|
MS—Meets Standard: Student
consistently applies skills without need for
remediation. |
7.0-9.6 |
Pass |
|
ES—Exceeds Standard: Students
comprehensively and consistently applies and
generalizes skills/strategies in a variety of
situations. |
10.0-12.0 |
Pass |
Students
first take the test in November of their junior year. There
are additional opportunities for students to pass the test
prior to graduation. (See
the Testing Calendar).
Eighth Grade Writing Proficiency
Examination - Purpose
of the Assessment
The purpose
of the Nevada Proficiency Examination in
Writing at
grade eight is to provide administrators, teachers, parents,
and students with information about student proficiency in
writing. Specifically, Nevada law mandates that a student
who fails to "demonstrate adequate achievement in writing
may be promoted to the next grade, but the results of this
examination must be evaluated to determine what remedial
study is appropriate." (NRS 398.015) The analytic trait
format of the test is designed to give information that will
assist with specific guidance for further writing
instruction. The results of this test will be used in
determining Adequate Yearly Progress for schools. The
writing scores will be combined with the reading scores to
determine the school’s participation rate and proficiency
level with the Nevada State Language Arts Content Standards.
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Number of topics: One
with prompt from narrative, expository or persuasive
genres
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Length of writing: No
more than one page
-
Use of Regular English
dictionaries permitted, including bilingual dictionaries
that are word-for-word translations with no extra
explanatory information. (A thesaurus or other
specialized dictionaries are NOT allowed.)
-
Administration:
Approximately two 35-minute writing sessions
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Session One:
prewriting, rough draft, revision
-
Session Two:
revision, editing, final draft, proofreading
8th Grade Scores: A
composite total of 12 or more for all four traits is
required to demonstrate that the student meets the standard
on this assessment. A score of three or better on an
individual trait indicates the student meets the standard on
that trait.
Fifth
Grade Writing Proficiency Examination -
Purpose of the Assessment
The purpose of the Nevada Proficiency
Examination in Writing at grade five is to provide
information for students, teachers, parents and
administrators to use to focus on specific areas for
individual assistance in writing instruction that will lead
to practice with and attainment of the statewide writing
standards. This test is also used in determining Adequate
Yearly Progress for schools because it measures three of the
English Language Arts Content Standards. The scores on this
test are combined with the reading test scores to determine
a school’s participation rate and proficiency level with
Nevada’s English Language Arts Content Standards.
-
Number of topics: One with prompt from
narrative, expository or persuasive genre
-
Length of writing: No more than one page
-
Use of Regular English dictionaries is
permitted, including a bilingual dictionary with
word-for-word translation only. (A thesaurus or other
specialized dictionaries are NOT allowed.)
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Administration: Three writing sessions
-
Session One: prewriting, rough draft,
revision (approximately 65 minutes)
-
Session Two: drafting, revision,
editing (approximately 50 minutes)
-
Session Three: revision, editing,
final draft, proofreading (approximately 50 minutes)
5th Grade Scoring:
This test was designed to assist teachers and
students with writing instruction in their classrooms. For
grade five, a composite score of 12 or above on all four
traits on the examination indicates the student meets the
standard for this grade level. A score of 3 or above on an
individual trait indicates the student meets the standard on
that trait for that grade level.
FOR BOTH 5TH AND 8TH
GRADES Method of Scoring
Each student’s writing will
be read by two trained teachers and scored on each of four
writing traits: ideas and content (development),
organization, voice, and conventions. Each student will
receive a score of 1 to 5 (a 5 being the highest score
possible) for each trait. The scores received on each trait
will be added together to determine the composite score. The
following score ranges will be used to determine achievement
levels:
|
ACHIEVEMENT STANDARDS |
Composite Scores |
|
ED—Emergent/Developing: Student does
not apply skills/strategies and requires extensive
remediation. |
0-7.5 |
|
AS—Approaches Standard: Student
inconsistently and/or incompletely applies
skills/strategies and requires targeted remediation |
8-11.5 |
|
MS—Meets Standard: Student
consistently applies skills without need for
remediation |
12-15.5 |
|
ES—Exceeds Standard: Student
comprehensively and consistently applies and
generalizes skills/strategies in a variety of
situations. |
16-20 |
The Developmental 5-Point
Scale
The scoring guide’s 5-point
scale can be conceptualized as a developmental continuum,
yielding descriptive and prescriptive information for
curriculum and instruction as illustrated in the scale
below.
|
Score |
Level of Development |
Developmental Description |
|
1 |
Beginning |
Searching, exploring, struggling -
looking for a sense of purpose or way to begin |
|
2 |
Emerging |
Moments that may engage the reader -
stories/ideas buried within the text |
|
3 |
Developing |
Writer begins to take control, begins
to shape ideas - writing gaining definite direction,
coherence, momentum, sense of purpose |
|
4 |
Maturing |
More control, writer has confidence
to experiment |
|
5 |
Strong |
Writer in control, skillfully shaping
and directing the writing - evidence of fine tuning
contact |
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You may
contact us at:
Assessment, Program Accountability, and Curriculum
Nevada State Department of Education
700 East Fifth St.
Carson City, NV 89701
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Bobbie Paul
Administrative Assistant
(775) 687-9213
Email:
bpaul@doe.nv.gov
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Vicki Ramos
Administrative Assistant
(775) 687-9129
Email:
vramos@doe.nv.gov
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